Cymbalta (Duloxetine Hydrochloride)
Cymbalta (duloxetine hydrochloride) is a dual reuptake inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine that is widely used in treating major depression in both men and women. It is also used in treating anxiety, incontinence, irritable bowel syndrome, panic disorders, and most recently, fibromyalgia. As with any medication, Cymbalta does have side effects. Common miss-spellings are Symbalta and Cimbalta.
While the drug does have a list of side effects, there is no guarantee that these Cymbalta side effects will occur in every person who takes it. In fact, most people taking Cymbalta fare well. Some very common Cymbalta side effects include increased sweating, nausea, dry mouth, fatigue, constipation, sleepiness, and decreased appetite. Usually, these common side effects are fairly mild, but should be discussed with a physician if they occur.
Although there are common, mild Cymbalta side effects, there are some very serious, less frequent ones as well. Cymbalta can cause sexual side effects (ejaculatory problems, decreased libido, impotence, and orgasm problems), increased anxiety, and vertigo. Many times, these side effects do occur in the early stages taking the drug but subside after a short period.
More seriously, however are Cymbalta side effects that include suicidal thoughts and behavior, panic attacks, engaging in unusual or dangerous activities, hallucinations, hypoglycemia, accelerated heart rate, chest palpitations, or signs of an allergic reaction. Infrequently, Cymbalta has been known to cause congestive heart failure, acne, ear pain, atrial fibrillation, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure as well.
Physicians will discuss all the possible side effects with patients when considering Cymbalta. Once a patient has been taking Cymbalta for an extended period of time, it is possible to experience Cymbalta withdrawal when coming off the drug. It is much better to wean off of Cymbalta many doctors will slowly reduce the dosage amount so that the body has time to acclimate itself to the absence of the drug. Quitting cold turkey is never advised. Cymbalta withdrawal symptoms can include feelings of fuzziness, irritability, chills, and hot flashes.
Over the past few years Cymbalta has made the headlines both as a miracle drug and a dangerous drug. The most recent news on Cymbalta has included modified FDA safety regulations and warning as well as the drugs use in trials pertaining to diabetic research. The good and evil dichotomy of the drugs media coverage is as it would be with any medication as there are always side effects accompanying the benefits that these drugs offer. Very recent news on Cymbalta (June 2008) includes the approval of the drug for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Cymbalta is often miss-spelled as Symbalta or Cimbalta